{"title":"Jacob Elias Van Varelen","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"dode-eend-jacob-elias-van-varelen","title":"Dode eend - Jacob Elias van Varelen","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed etching of a duck by Dutch artist Jacob Elias van Varelen, showcasing precise line work and anatomical observation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by the Dutch artist Jacob Elias van Varelen presents a study of a deceased duck. The work focuses on the physical form of the bird, captured in a state of repose. Van Varelen employs a precise, linear technique to define the texture of the feathers and the anatomy of the wings. The composition is stark, placing the subject against a plain background to direct the viewer's attention to the specific details of the plumage and the posture of the bird.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVan Varelen, active during the early nineteenth century, produced works that often reflect the traditional interests of Dutch draughtsmen in natural history and animal studies. The etching demonstrates a clear observation of the subject, with the artist using varying line weights to suggest the density of the down and the structure of the primary feathers. The webbed foot, extended away from the body, provides a sense of scale and anatomical accuracy. This piece is characteristic of the period's interest in scientific observation and the documentation of the natural world through printmaking.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs a museum-grade fine art print, this reproduction maintains the clarity of the original etching. The monochromatic palette allows the viewer to appreciate the draughtsmanship and the economy of line used to convey form. It is a piece that appeals to those interested in historical printmaking techniques, ornithological studies, or the specific aesthetic of nineteenth-century Dutch graphic arts. The work remains a clear example of the artist's technical proficiency in etching, providing a window into the observational practices of the era.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/dead-bird-julie-de-graag-1\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eDead Bird - Julie de Graag — Julie de Graag\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/daniel-cady-eaton-1834-1895-john-ferguson-weir\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eDaniel Cady Eaton (1834-1895) - John Ferguson Weir — John Ferguson Weir\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Jacob Elias van Varelen","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654292115791,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654294802767,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654294835535,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654294868303,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654294901071,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654294933839,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654294966607,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654294999375,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654295032143,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654295064911,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654295097679,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654295130447,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Dode-eend_Poster_CompositorV1_1788423420350.jpg?v=1788423673"},{"product_id":"ruine-aan-een-trekvaart-jacob-elias-van-varelen","title":"Ruïne aan een trekvaart - Jacob Elias van Varelen","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed eighteenth-century etching by Jacob Elias van Varelen, depicting a tranquil canal scene with ruins and a horse-drawn boat.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Jacob Elias van Varelen depicts a quiet scene along a Dutch trekvaart, or towpath canal. The composition is anchored by a large, gnarled tree on the left, which frames the view towards a crumbling stone ruin in the distance. The artist employs fine, precise lines to define the textures of the masonry and the foliage, typical of the mid-eighteenth-century Dutch printmaking tradition. A small boat is visible on the water, connected by a long towline to a figure on horseback, illustrating the common method of canal transport during this period.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe scene captures a sense of stillness, focusing on the interaction between the man-made structures and the surrounding water. Van Varelen uses varied hatching techniques to create depth and shadow, particularly in the rendering of the clouds and the reflection of the ruin in the canal. The inclusion of the horse and rider provides a sense of scale, grounding the architectural elements within the wider rural environment. This work reflects the interest in local topography and historical ruins that occupied many Dutch artists of the era, who sought to document the changing character of the countryside.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs a museum-grade fine art print, this piece offers a clear look at the technical skill involved in eighteenth-century etching. The balance between the organic forms of the trees and the rigid, decaying lines of the architecture creates a visual dialogue between nature and human history. The print is presented on high-quality archival paper, ensuring that the delicate line work remains sharp and clear. It is a suitable choice for those who appreciate the historical documentation of Dutch waterways and the aesthetic of classical European printmaking.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/apotheosis-of-hercules-giovanni-domenico-tiepolo\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eApotheosis of Hercules - Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo — Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Jacob Elias van Varelen","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654313611599,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654346281295,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654346314063,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654346346831,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654346379599,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654346412367,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654346445135,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654346477903,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654346510671,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654346543439,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654346576207,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654346608975,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Ru-ne-aan-een-trekvaart_Poster_CompositorV1_1788423740170.jpg?v=1788424084"},{"product_id":"paard-voor-een-kar-ingespannen-jacob-elias-van-varelen","title":"Paard voor een kar ingespannen - Jacob Elias van Varelen","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed etching of a draft horse harnessed to a cart, showcasing the precise line work and observational style of Dutch animal studies.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Jacob Elias van Varelen captures a draft horse in profile, harnessed to a cart. The work demonstrates the Dutch tradition of animal studies, where artists focused on the physical form and utility of working animals. Van Varelen employs a precise, linear technique to define the musculature of the horse and the texture of its coat. The harness and the wheel of the cart are rendered with similar attention to detail, providing a clear sense of the weight and function of the equipment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe composition is straightforward, placing the animal against a minimal background. This choice directs the viewer's attention to the anatomy of the horse and the mechanics of the harness. The artist uses cross-hatching to create shadow and volume, particularly along the horse's flank and underbelly. The lines remain controlled throughout, reflecting a methodical approach to printmaking common among Dutch etchers of the period. The inclusion of the cart wheel on the left side of the frame provides context, suggesting the horse is paused during its daily labour.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVan Varelen's work belongs to a category of prints that served as both artistic exercises and practical references for other painters. The clarity of the line work allows for a close examination of the animal's posture and the tension of the ropes. By stripping away extraneous detail, the artist presents a study that is both functional and observational. The print remains a clear example of the technical proficiency expected of printmakers in the Netherlands, where the depiction of everyday life and rural subjects held a consistent place in the artistic output of the era.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/the-lion-chicago-joseph-pennell\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eThe Lion, Chicago - Joseph Pennell — Joseph Pennell\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/der-mantel-walter-gramatte\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eDer Mantel - Walter Gramatté — Walter Gramatté\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Jacob Elias van Varelen","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654384062799,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654403461455,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654403494223,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654403526991,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654403559759,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654403592527,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654403625295,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654403658063,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654403690831,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654403723599,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654403756367,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654403789135,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Paard-voor-een-kar-ingespannen_Poster_CompositorV1_1788424758273.jpg?v=1788425230"},{"product_id":"dronken-soldaten-in-legerkamp-jacob-elias-van-varelen","title":"Dronken soldaten in legerkamp - Jacob Elias van Varelen","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn 18th-century Dutch etching depicting soldiers socialising and drinking within an army camp, rendered with fine line work.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Jacob Elias van Varelen depicts a scene of military life, specifically focusing on the informal activities of soldiers within a camp. The composition is organised around a group of mounted figures and their horses, positioned before a series of tents. The artist employs a fine, precise line to define the textures of the horses, the folds of the fabric tents, and the varied postures of the men.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVan Varelen captures a moment of leisure, as the soldiers engage in drinking and socialising. The presence of barrels in the foreground suggests the supply of provisions, while the background shows a rider moving across the open terrain, providing a sense of the wider camp environment. The work reflects the long-standing Dutch interest in genre scenes, where the daily lives of ordinary people, including soldiers, were documented with observational detail.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe etching technique allows for a high degree of clarity in the rendering of the figures and the surrounding equipment. The artist balances the busy foreground with a more open, sketch-like treatment of the distant horizon. This approach directs the viewer's attention to the interactions between the soldiers and their mounts, rather than focusing on a specific narrative event. The work provides a glimpse into the realities of 18th-century military encampments, where periods of inactivity were common. The print is a characteristic example of the period's graphic output, demonstrating the technical skill required to convey depth and atmosphere through line work alone. It remains a clear record of the aesthetic and thematic concerns of the Dutch printmaking tradition during the latter half of the 18th century.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/memory-of-a-voyage-rene-magritte\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eMemory of a Voyage - René Magritte — René Magritte\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Jacob Elias van Varelen","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654397169999,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654407950671,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654407983439,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654408016207,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654408048975,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654408081743,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654408114511,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654408147279,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654408180047,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654408212815,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654408245583,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654408278351,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Dronken-soldaten-in-legerkamp_Poster_CompositorV1_1788424476496.jpg?v=1788425467"},{"product_id":"vee-bij-de-ruine-van-brederode-jacob-elias-van-varelen","title":"Vee bij de ruïne van Brederode - Jacob Elias van Varelen","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed etching by Jacob Elias van Varelen depicting cattle grazing before the historic ruins of Brederode Castle.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Jacob Elias van Varelen depicts the historic ruins of Brederode Castle, a site frequently visited by artists during the eighteenth century. The composition centres on the crumbling stone walls of the fortification, which are partially obscured by dense foliage and climbing plants. The artist employs a precise, linear technique to define the architectural decay, contrasting the rigid, vertical lines of the masonry with the softer, organic forms of the surrounding trees.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn the foreground, a small herd of cattle and a horse occupy the grassy clearing. These animals are rendered with careful attention to their posture and form, providing a sense of scale to the imposing structure behind them. The use of cross-hatching and varied line weights creates a sense of depth and texture, particularly in the shaded areas of the ruins and the textured coats of the livestock. The sky remains largely unworked, a common convention in period etchings of this nature, which directs the viewer's focus entirely towards the interplay between the man-made ruin and the pastoral scene.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVan Varelen captures the quiet atmosphere of the site, reflecting a period interest in the picturesque qualities of historical architecture. The work demonstrates the technical proficiency required for etching, where the artist must rely on the density of lines to convey light and shadow. This print offers a glimpse into the Dutch artistic tradition of documenting local heritage through the medium of printmaking. It is a study of contrast, balancing the permanence of stone against the transient nature of the pastoral life that surrounds it. The clarity of the lines and the balanced composition make this an example of late eighteenth-century Dutch graphic art.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/apotheosis-of-hercules-giovanni-domenico-tiepolo\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eApotheosis of Hercules - Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo — Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Jacob Elias van Varelen","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654428758351,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654442029391,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654442062159,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654442094927,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654442127695,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654442160463,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654442193231,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654442225999,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654442258767,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654442291535,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654442324303,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654442357071,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Vee-bij-de-ru-ne-van-Brederode_Poster_CompositorV1_1788423193246.jpg?v=1788425816"},{"product_id":"drie-koeien-bij-een-boer-aan-een-hek-jacob-elias-van-varelen","title":"Drie koeien bij een boer aan een hek - Jacob Elias van Varelen","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed etching by Jacob Elias van Varelen depicting a farmer with three cows by a fence, set against a rural cottage and trees.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Jacob Elias van Varelen captures a quiet, rural scene typical of the Dutch pastoral tradition. The composition centres on three cows, with two standing near a wooden fence and one resting on the ground. A farmer leans against the fence, observing the animals, while a modest cottage with a thatched roof sits in the background. The scene is framed by mature trees, which provide a sense of enclosure and depth to the rural setting.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVan Varelen employs a precise etching technique to define the textures of the scene. The cross-hatching and varied line weights create a clear distinction between the rough bark of the trees, the soft hides of the cattle, and the weathered wood of the fence. The artist uses light and shadow to model the forms, giving the figures a tactile quality. The inclusion of the cottage and the distant steeple suggests a familiar, inhabited countryside, reflecting the period's interest in the daily life of the agrarian community.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis work belongs to a long tradition of Dutch printmaking that focused on the depiction of livestock and rural labour. By choosing a modest, everyday subject, the artist invites the viewer to appreciate the stillness of the countryside. The octagonal border of the print adds a formal, decorative element, common in prints of the late eighteenth century. It is a study of form and atmosphere, executed with a disciplined hand that prioritises clarity and balance. The print remains a fine example of the technical skill applied to pastoral subjects during this era, offering a glimpse into the quiet rhythms of rural life as interpreted by a Dutch artist of the time.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/the-lion-chicago-joseph-pennell\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eThe Lion, Chicago - Joseph Pennell — Joseph Pennell\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/der-mantel-walter-gramatte\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eDer Mantel - Walter Gramatté — Walter Gramatté\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Jacob Elias van Varelen","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654474502479,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654482006351,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654482039119,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654482071887,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654482104655,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654482137423,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654482170191,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654482202959,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654482235727,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654482268495,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654482301263,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654482334031,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Drie-koeien-bij-een-boer-aan-een-hek_Poster_CompositorV1_1788426029931.jpg?v=1788426349"},{"product_id":"staand-rund-naar-links-jacob-elias-van-varelen","title":"Staand rund, naar links - Jacob Elias van Varelen","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed etching of a cow in profile by Dutch artist Jacob Elias van Varelen, showcasing precise line work and anatomical observation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Jacob Elias van Varelen presents a study of a cow in profile, facing left. The work reflects the long-standing Dutch fascination with pastoral subjects and livestock, a theme that occupied many artists throughout the eighteenth century. Van Varelen employs a precise, linear technique to define the animal's form, using varied hatching to suggest the texture of the hide and the musculature beneath. The composition is straightforward, placing the subject against a minimal ground line that provides context without distracting from the anatomical focus.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe artist demonstrates a clear interest in the physical characteristics of the animal, capturing the weight and stance of the cow with observational accuracy. The etching process allows for a crispness of line that brings clarity to the contours of the beast, from the curve of the back to the subtle shading of the underbelly. The inclusion of the signature 'J. E. v. Varelen fecit' and the 'ADV. inv' notation indicates the artist's role in both the invention and execution of the print. Such works were often produced as part of larger series or drawing manuals, intended for study or as decorative prints for collectors of rural subjects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis print offers a glimpse into the technical standards of Dutch printmaking during the period. The balance between the detailed rendering of the cow and the sparse background creates a sense of quiet observation. It is a piece that rewards close inspection, revealing the artist's control over the etching needle and his ability to convey volume through simple mark-making. The work remains a representative example of the period's dedication to naturalistic animal portraiture, stripped of unnecessary artifice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/fourth-of-july-in-centre-square-philadelphia-john-lewis-krimmel-1\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eFourth of July in Centre Square, Philadelphia - John Lewis Krimmel — John Lewis Krimmel\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/raadsheer-teding-van-berkhout-waarschuwt-johan-van-oldenbarnevelt-voor-diens-gevangenneming-28-augustus-1618-jacobus-buys\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eRaadsheer Teding van Berkhout waarschuwt Johan van Oldenbarnevelt voor diens gevangenneming, 28 augustus 1618 - Jacobus Buys — Jacobus Buys\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Jacob Elias van Varelen","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654497898831,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654566908239,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654566941007,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654566973775,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654567006543,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654567039311,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654567072079,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654567104847,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654567137615,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654567170383,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654567203151,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654567235919,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Staand-rund-naar-links_Poster_CompositorV1_1788425713779.jpg?v=1788426576"},{"product_id":"melkende-boerin-bij-koeien-voor-een-boerderij-jacob-elias-van-varelen","title":"Melkende boerin bij koeien voor een boerderij - Jacob Elias van Varelen","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed etching by Jacob Elias van Varelen depicting a milkmaid at work among cattle in a rural farmyard setting.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Jacob Elias van Varelen captures a quiet, rural scene typical of the Dutch pastoral tradition. The composition centres on a milkmaid seated on a stool, attending to a cow in the foreground. Surrounding her are several other cattle, some standing and others resting on the ground, creating a sense of calm domesticity. In the background, a thatched-roof farmhouse provides a structural anchor to the scene, with simple wooden fencing defining the perimeter of the yard.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVan Varelen employs a precise etching technique, using varied line weights to distinguish between the textures of the animals, the rough thatch of the roof, and the soft earth of the farmyard. The cross-hatching in the shadows adds depth to the figures, while the lighter, more open lines in the sky and distant fields maintain a sense of openness. The work reflects the enduring interest in rural life and agricultural subjects that persisted in Dutch art well into the eighteenth century. By focusing on the mundane activities of farm life, the artist provides a glimpse into the daily rhythms of the countryside. The lack of dramatic action or narrative complexity allows the viewer to focus on the technical execution and the observational quality of the draughtsmanship. This print is a representative example of the period's interest in documenting the agrarian environment through the medium of printmaking, where the artist balances the depiction of livestock with the architectural elements of the farmstead.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/the-lion-chicago-joseph-pennell\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eThe Lion, Chicago - Joseph Pennell — Joseph Pennell\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/der-mantel-walter-gramatte\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eDer Mantel - Walter Gramatté — Walter Gramatté\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Jacob Elias van Varelen","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654513267023,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654570217807,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58654570250575,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654570283343,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654570316111,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654570348879,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654570381647,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654570414415,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654570447183,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58654570479951,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58654570512719,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58654570545487,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Melkende-boerin-bij-koeien-voor-een-boerderij_Poster_CompositorV1_1788426339888.jpg?v=1788426700"}],"url":"https:\/\/www.solisprints.com\/collections\/jacob-elias-van-varelen.oembed","provider":"Solis Prints","version":"1.0","type":"link"}