{"title":"Arnold Houbraken","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"title-page-for-thomas-mores-utopia-arnold-houbraken-1","title":"Title Page for Thomas More's Utopia - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA 1677 Dutch title page for Thomas More's Utopia, featuring period typography and a decorative woodcut ornament.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThis print reproduces the title page for the 1677 Dutch edition of Thomas More's Utopia, published in Rotterdam by Fransois van Hoogstraeten. The design features a clear, structured layout typical of seventeenth-century European book production. The text is set in a serif typeface, providing a formal and authoritative appearance suitable for a philosophical treatise. \n\nAt the base of the text, a small, decorative woodcut ornament provides a visual anchor. This printer's device, or fleuron, displays symmetrical, scrolling foliage patterns that contrast with the rigid verticality of the surrounding typography. The composition relies on the balance between the negative space of the paper and the density of the black ink, creating a clean, legible aesthetic that prioritises information over ornamentation.\n\nArnold Houbraken, primarily known for his biographical work on Dutch painters, contributed to the visual culture of the period through such commissions. The page serves as a record of the dissemination of humanist thought in the Netherlands during the late seventeenth century. The Dutch translation, attributed to F. v. H., reflects the interest in classical and Renaissance texts that persisted among the intellectual circles of Rotterdam at the time. \n\nThis print is a study in historical typography and the craft of the early modern printing press. It captures the transition from the ornate styles of the early seventeenth century toward the more restrained, functional design principles that would characterise the Enlightenment era. The paper texture and the slight variations in ink saturation are characteristic of hand-pressed printing techniques from this period, offering a glimpse into the material culture of the Dutch Golden Age.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58180913135951,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58180913201487,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58180913299791,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58180913332559,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58180913398095,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231249240399,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231249273167,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231249305935,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231249338703,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58231249371471,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231249437007,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231249469775,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58231249535311,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231249568079,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231250092367,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231250125135,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231250190671,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Title-Page-for-Thomas-More-s-Utopia_Poster_CompositorV1_1783586660548.jpg?v=1783632277"},{"product_id":"maaltijd-in-emmaus-arnold-houbraken","title":"Maaltijd in Emmaüs - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA dramatic etching by Arnold Houbraken depicting the biblical Supper at Emmaus through the use of chiaroscuro.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken depicts the biblical scene of the Supper at Emmaus. The composition focuses on the moment of recognition, where the disciples realise the identity of their guest. Houbraken employs a chiaroscuro technique, using deep shadows to define the interior space and a singular light source to illuminate the figures. This approach draws the eye to the expressions of the participants, capturing a sense of surprise and sudden clarity.\n\nThe artist, known primarily for his biographical work on Dutch painters, demonstrates a clear grasp of the dramatic lighting traditions established by earlier masters of the period. The figures are seated around a modest table, with the light casting long, soft shadows against the wall behind them. The texture of the etching allows for subtle gradations in tone, creating a quiet, contemplative atmosphere. The background remains largely obscured, which keeps the viewer's attention fixed on the interaction between the figures.\n\nHoubraken's technical execution reflects the conventions of late seventeenth-century Dutch printmaking. The lines are fine and layered to build up the dark, moody environment of the room. By limiting the visual information to the essential elements of the narrative, the artist creates a sense of intimacy. This print offers a view into the stylistic preferences of the era, where the focus shifted towards the psychological depth of the subject matter. The work is a fine example of how print media could convey complex emotional states through the manipulation of light and shadow.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/zittende-boer-met-schenkkan-cornelis-saftleven\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eZittende boer met schenkkan - Cornelis Saftleven — Cornelis Saftleven\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/vier-converserende-mannen-claes-jansz-visscher-ii\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eVier converserende mannen - Claes Jansz. Visscher (II) — Claes Jansz. Visscher (II)\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181007475023,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181007540559,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181007638863,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181007671631,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181007737167,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231237050703,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231237083471,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231237116239,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231237149007,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58231237181775,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231237247311,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231237280079,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58231237345615,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231237378383,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231237902671,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231237935439,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231238000975,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Maaltijd-in-Emma-s_Poster_CompositorV1_1783597030850.jpg?v=1783632391"},{"product_id":"vier-boeren-in-een-interieur-arnold-houbraken","title":"Vier boeren in een interieur - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed etching by Arnold Houbraken capturing a quiet, domestic scene of four peasants in a rustic interior.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken depicts a scene of four peasants gathered within a rustic interior. Houbraken, primarily known for his biographical work on Dutch painters, was also a capable printmaker who engaged with the popular genre themes of his era. The composition focuses on the mundane activities of daily life, a common subject for Dutch artists who sought to document the social realities of the period.\n\nThe scene is constructed through fine, cross-hatched lines that define the figures and the sparse furnishings of the room. One figure sits at a table, examining a ceramic jug, while others observe or engage in conversation. The use of light and shadow is achieved through varying densities of line work, creating a sense of volume and texture on the clothing and the wooden surfaces. The perspective is straightforward, placing the viewer in the room with the subjects, which adds a sense of immediacy to the interaction.\n\nHoubraken employs a technique that relies on the clarity of the etched line to convey form. The background remains largely suggested, allowing the figures to occupy the primary space. This approach reflects the tradition of Dutch genre prints, where the focus remains on the characterisation of the individuals and the quiet atmosphere of the setting. The work demonstrates the technical skill required to balance tonal values without the use of colour, relying instead on the precision of the needle and the bite of the acid on the copper plate. As a piece of historical documentation, it offers a glimpse into the aesthetic preferences of the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries, where the lives of ordinary people were considered worthy of artistic attention.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/pastoral-landscape-with-the-ponte-molle-claude-lorrain\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePastoral Landscape with the Ponte Molle - Claude Lorrain — Claude Lorrain\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ Small Square (30x30 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58180771414351,"sku":null,"price":37.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ Medium Square (40x40 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58181010161999,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ Large Square (50x50 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58181010194767,"sku":null,"price":55.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Small Square (30x30 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181010227535,"sku":null,"price":59.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Small Square (30x30 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58181010260303,"sku":null,"price":59.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Small Square (30x30 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181010293071,"sku":null,"price":59.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Medium Square (40x40 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181010325839,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Medium Square (40x40 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58181010358607,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Medium Square (40x40 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181010391375,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Large Square (50x50 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181010424143,"sku":null,"price":99.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Large Square (50x50 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58181010456911,"sku":null,"price":99.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Small Square (30x30 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231231611215,"sku":null,"price":59.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Medium Square (40x40 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231231643983,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Large Square (50x50 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231231676751,"sku":null,"price":99.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231232004431,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231232037199,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231232102735,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Vier-boeren-in-een-interieur_Poster_CompositorV1_1783597084157.jpg?v=1783632468"},{"product_id":"title-page-for-l-van-den-bos-toneel-der-ongevallen-arnold-houbraken","title":"Title Page for L. van den Bos, Toneel der ongevallen - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA 1699 title page for L. van den Bos's historical work, featuring typography and a decorative floral basket illustration by Arnold Houbraken.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThis print represents the title page for the 1699 edition of Lambert van den Bos's 'Toneel der ongevallen, en bijspel van vorstelycke treurgevallen'. The work was published in Rotterdam by Adriaan van Dyck. Arnold Houbraken, a Dutch painter and writer known for his biographical work on artists, contributed the illustrative elements for this publication. The composition is structured around traditional seventeenth-century typographic conventions, featuring a central floral basket motif as a decorative device. \n\nThe text provides a detailed account of the book's contents, which focus on historical and contemporary examples of misfortune, the decline of powerful figures, and various tragedies. The inclusion of the floral basket at the centre of the page serves as a common printer's mark or decorative ornament typical of the period. The typography reflects the standard Dutch printing practices of the late seventeenth century, utilising a mix of serif typefaces to organise the information clearly for the reader. \n\nAs a historical document, this print offers insight into the production of moralising and historical literature in the Netherlands during the late seventeenth century. The clarity of the letterpress combined with the modest illustrative detail demonstrates the functional aesthetic of book design from this era. The print is preserved as a record of the collaboration between authors, illustrators, and printers in the Dutch publishing industry. It remains a specimen of the period's graphic design, where text and image were integrated to communicate the scope of a literary work to potential buyers. The preservation of such pages allows for the study of historical printing techniques and the dissemination of literature during the Dutch Golden Age.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181167284559,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181167350095,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181167448399,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181167481167,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181167546703,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231213752655,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231213785423,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231213818191,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231213850959,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58231213883727,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231213949263,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231213982031,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58231214047567,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231214080335,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231214604623,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231214637391,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231214702927,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Title-Page-for-L_Poster_CompositorV1_1783598223502.jpg?v=1783633066"},{"product_id":"title-page-for-vorstelycke-treur-gevallen-arnold-houbraken","title":"Title Page for Vorstelycke Treur-gevallen - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA 1699 title page engraving by Arnold Houbraken for the historical volume Vorstelycke Treur-gevallen, featuring period typography and a floral illustration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThis print represents the title page for the second volume of 'Vorstelycke Treur-gevallen', a historical work by L. van den Bos published in Rotterdam in 1699. The engraving is attributed to Arnold Houbraken, a Dutch painter and writer known for his biographical accounts of artists from the Dutch Golden Age. \n\nThe composition follows the conventions of late seventeenth-century book design. It features a structured arrangement of letterpress text, which outlines the contents of the volume, including its focus on the rise and fall of historical figures. The typography utilises a mix of serif and italic typefaces, typical of the period, to create a clear hierarchy of information for the reader. \n\nAt the centre of the lower portion sits a decorative woodcut-style illustration of a basket filled with flowers. This floral motif provides a visual break from the dense blocks of text. The engraving demonstrates the technical precision required for book production during this era, where the integration of text and image served both functional and aesthetic purposes. The paper texture and the clarity of the ink impression reflect the standards of Dutch printing houses at the turn of the eighteenth century. This piece offers a glimpse into the editorial practices of the time, where title pages were designed to convey the gravity and scope of the historical narratives contained within the book. It remains a clear example of the intersection between literary publication and graphic arts in the Netherlands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/david-and-bathsheba-the-ninth-commandment-philips-galle\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eDavid and Bathsheba: The Ninth Commandment - Philips Galle — Philips Galle\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/heilige-petrus-saint-peter-weeping-pieter-de-grebber\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eHeilige Petrus (Saint Peter Weeping) - Pieter de Grebber — Pieter de Grebber\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181217190223,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181217255759,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181217354063,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181217386831,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181217452367,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231190323535,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231190356303,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231190389071,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231190421839,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58231190454607,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231190520143,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231190552911,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58231190618447,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231190651215,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231191175503,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231191208271,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231191273807,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Title-Page-for-Vorstelycke-Treur-gevallen_Poster_CompositorV1_1783598569075.jpg?v=1783633632"},{"product_id":"vulkaanuitbarsting-arnold-houbraken","title":"Vulkaanuitbarsting - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed seventeenth-century etching by Arnold Houbraken depicting the eruption of Mount Etna, featuring fleeing figures and classical ruins.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken depicts a dramatic eruption of Mount Etna. The composition is divided into two distinct zones: the geological event above and the human reaction below. At the summit, a banner explicitly labels the mountain as AETNA, while smoke and debris billow into the sky. The line work is precise, typical of the period's printmaking techniques, using cross-hatching to define the rugged terrain of the volcano and the atmospheric density of the smoke.\n\nIn the foreground, the artist captures a scene of urgency. Figures are shown fleeing the area, carrying belongings and livestock. The inclusion of these human elements provides a sense of scale and narrative tension. The surrounding landscape features classical architectural ruins, which were common motifs in Dutch prints of the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries. These structures suggest a historical or mythological context, rather than a purely contemporary reportage of a natural disaster.\n\nHoubraken, better known for his biographical work on Dutch painters, demonstrates here a clear grasp of printmaking conventions. The etching relies on a balanced distribution of light and shadow to guide the viewer's eye from the chaotic activity of the foreground up to the central focus of the erupting peak. The print reflects the period's interest in natural phenomena and the documentation of the physical world through a classical lens. The work is a fine example of the illustrative style prevalent in Dutch publications of the era, where scientific curiosity often intersected with artistic tradition. The print is marked with 'fo 38' in the upper corner, indicating its origin as a plate from a larger volume or collection.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/apotheosis-of-hercules-giovanni-domenico-tiepolo\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eApotheosis of Hercules - Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo — Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181417795919,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181417861455,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181417959759,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181417992527,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181418058063,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231176921423,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231176954191,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231176986959,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231177019727,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58231177052495,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231177118031,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231177150799,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58231177216335,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231177249103,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231177773391,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231177806159,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231177871695,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Vulkaanuitbarsting_Poster_CompositorV1_1783599572941.jpg?v=1783633836"},{"product_id":"title-page-for-spicilegium-arnold-houbraken","title":"Title Page for Spicilegium - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA 1683 title page illustration by Arnold Houbraken, featuring a classical vignette of a winged figure above a maritime scene.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThis print represents the title page for the second volume of Lambert van den Bos's historical work, 'Spicilegium of by-spel van vorstelycke treur-gevallen', published in Dordrecht in 1683. Arnold Houbraken, a Dutch painter and biographer, provided the illustrative work for this publication. The composition features a central typographic arrangement detailing the book's contents, which focus on the rise and fall of states and historical figures. \n\nAt the base of the text, a small etched vignette depicts a winged figure, likely representing Fame or History, hovering above a maritime scene. The figure holds a trumpet and a laurel wreath, traditional symbols of victory and commemoration. Below, small ships navigate the water, adding a sense of scale and narrative movement to the otherwise static page. The typography follows the conventions of seventeenth-century Dutch printing, utilising a mix of Roman and italic typefaces to organise the complex title information. \n\nAs a piece of graphic design from the late seventeenth century, this work demonstrates the integration of visual art and literature. Houbraken, who later became known for his biographical work 'De groote schouburgh der Nederlantsche konstschilders en schilderessen', began his career with such commissions. The print offers a glimpse into the editorial standards of the period, where the title page functioned as both an advertisement for the book and a decorative element. The contrast between the dense, formal text and the fluid, etched illustration creates a balanced visual hierarchy. This print is a specimen of the craftsmanship found in Dutch publishing during the late seventeenth century, reflecting the period's interest in historical documentation and classical iconography.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181243437391,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181243502927,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181243601231,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181243633999,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181243699535,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231175315791,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231175348559,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231175381327,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231175414095,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58231175446863,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231175512399,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231175545167,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58231175610703,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231175643471,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231176167759,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231176200527,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231176266063,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Title-Page-for-Spicilegium_Poster_CompositorV1_1783599126195.jpg?v=1783633848"},{"product_id":"the-death-of-lucretia-arnold-houbraken","title":"The Death of Lucretia - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed etching by Arnold Houbraken depicting the tragic aftermath of the death of Lucretia, rendered with precise lines and dramatic composition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken depicts the final moments of the Roman noblewoman Lucretia, a subject frequently explored in classical history and art. Houbraken, a Dutch painter and biographer, captures the dramatic aftermath of the event, focusing on the emotional reaction of the figures present. The composition is structured within an architectural setting, utilising strong lines to define the vaulted space and the figures in the foreground. \n\nThe scene shows Lucretia collapsed on the floor, having taken her own life, while surrounding figures react with gestures of shock and grief. Houbraken employs a precise etching technique, using varying line weights to create shadow and depth, particularly in the folds of the drapery and the stone floor. The figures are rendered in a style typical of the period, with expressive poses that convey the gravity of the narrative. \n\nAs a practitioner of the Dutch Golden Age tradition, Houbraken demonstrates a clear interest in narrative clarity and the theatricality of human emotion. The work reflects the period's fascination with classical antiquity, often used to explore themes of virtue and honour. The architectural elements, including the archway and columns, provide a sense of scale and place, grounding the tragic event in a recognisable, albeit stylised, environment. This print offers a view into the technical skill of Houbraken, who was as well known for his writing on the lives of Dutch painters as he was for his own artistic output. The work remains a clear example of the graphic arts during the early eighteenth century, where the focus remained on the clear communication of historical and moral narratives through disciplined draughtsmanship.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/het-in-komen-vant-voorburch-s-marsiou-tot-parijs-reinier-nooms\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eHet in komen vant voorburch S. Marsiou tot Parijs - Reinier Nooms — Reinier Nooms\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/the-spectacle-seller-adriaen-van-ostade-1\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eThe Spectacle Seller - Adriaen van Ostade — Adriaen van Ostade\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181432738127,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181432803663,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181432901967,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181432934735,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181433000271,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231164043599,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231164076367,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231164109135,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231164141903,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58231164174671,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231164240207,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231164272975,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58231164338511,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231164371279,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231164895567,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231164928335,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231164993871,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/The-Death-of-Lucretia_Poster_CompositorV1_1783599816878.jpg?v=1783633960"},{"product_id":"attilus-wordt-door-een-zoon-van-zijn-krijgsman-gedood-arnold-houbraken","title":"Attilus wordt door een zoon van zijn krijgsman gedood - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed etching by Arnold Houbraken depicting a classical historical scene of combat, rendered with precise line work and narrative focus.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken depicts a dramatic scene from classical history, specifically the death of Attilus at the hands of a soldier's son. Houbraken, a Dutch painter and writer known for his biographical work on artists, demonstrates his skill in narrative composition through this print. The scene is set in an open field with a fortified structure visible on the hill in the background, providing a sense of place for the violent encounter.\n\nThe composition focuses on the central figures engaged in combat. The dynamic poses of the warriors, captured in the midst of a strike, reflect the conventions of historical illustration common in the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries. Houbraken uses hatching and cross-hatching techniques to define the musculature of the figures, the texture of their armour, and the folds of their garments. A smaller figure on the left observes the action, adding a sense of scale and narrative tension to the event.\n\nAs a printmaker, Houbraken was adept at translating complex historical narratives into clear, readable images. The lines are precise, allowing for a high degree of detail in the facial expressions and the weaponry. The background, while less detailed than the figures, provides enough context to ground the action without distracting from the primary subject. This work serves as an example of the period's interest in classical themes and the dissemination of historical stories through printed media. The print retains the original folio numbering at the top, indicating its origin as part of a larger publication or series. It offers a glimpse into the technical approach of Dutch printmakers who balanced artistic expression with the requirements of book illustration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/het-in-komen-vant-voorburch-s-marsiou-tot-parijs-reinier-nooms\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eHet in komen vant voorburch S. Marsiou tot Parijs - Reinier Nooms — Reinier Nooms\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/the-spectacle-seller-adriaen-van-ostade-1\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eThe Spectacle Seller - Adriaen van Ostade — Adriaen van Ostade\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181586977103,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181587042639,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181587140943,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181587173711,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181587239247,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231152640335,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231152673103,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231152705871,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231152738639,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58231152771407,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231152836943,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231152869711,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58231152935247,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231152968015,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231153492303,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231153525071,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231153590607,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Attilus-wordt-door-een-zoon-van-zijn-krijgsman-gedood_Poster_CompositorV1_1783600728345.jpg?v=1783634484"},{"product_id":"ruiters-in-een-landschap-arnold-houbraken","title":"Ruiters in een landschap - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA fine etching by Arnold Houbraken depicting horsemen in an open setting, showcasing the technical precision of the Dutch Golden Age.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken, a Dutch painter and writer known for his biographical work on artists, demonstrates the technical precision common to the period. The composition features a rider in the foreground, captured in motion, with a secondary figure on horseback and a small group of observers near a classical structure in the distance. The use of line work creates a sense of movement and atmosphere, particularly in the rendering of the clouds and the open expanse of the terrain.\n\nHoubraken, born in Dordrecht, was a pupil of Samuel van Hoogstraten. His work often reflects the stylistic conventions of the late seventeenth-century Dutch school, where the focus remained on clarity of form and narrative detail. The etching employs varied hatching techniques to define the musculature of the horses and the texture of the rider's garments. The open space above the figures draws the eye toward the horizon, providing a sense of scale that balances the activity in the lower register of the print.\n\nThe inclusion of architectural elements, such as the ruins on the left, provides a sense of place and historical context, a common device in prints of this era to suggest a classical setting. The work is executed with a light, confident touch, typical of the etching medium, which allowed artists to achieve a sketch-like quality while maintaining structural rigour. This print offers a glimpse into the thematic interests of the period, where the depiction of equestrian subjects and open-air scenes remained popular among collectors and enthusiasts of graphic arts. The print remains a clear example of the technical skill required to balance foreground action with a broader, more sparse background, ensuring the viewer's attention remains fixed on the primary subjects.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58182457688399,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58182457753935,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58182457852239,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58182457885007,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58182457950543,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231147823439,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231147856207,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231147888975,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231147921743,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58231147954511,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231148020047,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231148052815,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58231148118351,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231148151119,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231148675407,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231148708175,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231148773711,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Ruiters-in-een-landschap_Poster_CompositorV1_1783600788830.jpg?v=1783639529"},{"product_id":"the-cremation-of-the-beheaded-body-of-pompey-arnold-houbraken","title":"The Cremation of the Beheaded Body of Pompey - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed historical etching by Arnold Houbraken depicting the funeral rites of the Roman general Pompey the Great.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken depicts a somber moment from classical history: the aftermath of the assassination of Pompey the Great. Following his defeat at the Battle of Pharsalus, Pompey fled to Egypt, where he was murdered upon arrival. The composition focuses on the shore, where figures attend to the funeral pyre of the fallen general. One figure holds the severed head of Pompey, a detail that anchors the narrative within the tragic context of Roman civil conflict.\n\nHoubraken, a painter and biographer of Dutch artists, demonstrates his technical skill through the use of fine, controlled lines to define the textures of the clothing, the turbulent sea, and the billowing smoke of the pyre. The scene is framed by a coastal setting, with ships visible in the distance, suggesting the maritime nature of Pompey's arrival and subsequent demise. The artist employs a balanced composition, placing the figures in the foreground to create a sense of immediacy, while the open expanse of the sea provides a quiet, reflective space that contrasts with the violent subject matter.\n\nAs a work of historical illustration, this print reflects the interest of the period in classical themes and the dramatic retelling of ancient events. The etching technique allows for a high degree of detail, from the ripples in the water to the individual flames rising from the pyre. This piece serves as an example of the narrative printmaking traditions prevalent in the Netherlands during the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries. The work is characterised by its clear, descriptive style, which prioritises the legibility of the historical event over decorative flourish. It remains a compelling study of how classical tragedy was interpreted and visualised by artists of the Dutch Golden Age.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/apotheosis-of-hercules-giovanni-domenico-tiepolo\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eApotheosis of Hercules - Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo — Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181605065039,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181605130575,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181605228879,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181605261647,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181605327183,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231140286799,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231140319567,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231140352335,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231140385103,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58231140417871,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231140483407,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231140516175,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58231140581711,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231140614479,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231141138767,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231141171535,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231141237071,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/The-Cremation-of-the-Beheaded-Body-of-Pompey_Poster_CompositorV1_1783602877914.jpg?v=1783634857"},{"product_id":"title-page-for-minnezangen-kusjes-drinkliederen-arnold-houbraken","title":"Title Page for Minnezangen, Kusjes, Drinkliederen - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA 1710 title page engraving by Arnold Houbraken, featuring elegant typography and a decorative floral motif for a Dutch collection of songs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThis title page, designed by Arnold Houbraken in 1710, introduces the collection of poems and songs by J. van Hoogstraten titled Minnezangen, Kusjes, Drinkliederen. Houbraken, a Dutch painter and writer, is perhaps better known for his biographical work, De Groote Schouburgh der Nederlantsche Konstschilders en Schilderessen, yet his contributions to book design reflect the aesthetic standards of the early eighteenth-century Netherlands.\n\nThe composition follows the conventions of the period, balancing clear, hierarchical typography with a decorative element at the base. The text is set in a mix of Roman and italic typefaces, providing a structured layout that guides the reader through the title and publication details. The use of red ink for specific lines adds a visual rhythm to the page, drawing attention to the primary subject matter of the book.\n\nAt the bottom of the page, a finely detailed engraving depicts a floral swag or garland. This motif, common in the decorative arts of the era, provides a sense of balance to the dense text above. The engraving exhibits precise line work, characteristic of the period's printmaking techniques. The inclusion of the publisher's name, Lukas Kloppenburg, and the location, Gouda, anchors the work in its specific historical and geographical context. This print offers a glimpse into the intersection of literature and graphic design during the late Dutch Golden Age, where the presentation of a text was as carefully considered as its content. The clean, balanced arrangement of the page demonstrates the functional beauty inherent in early modern printing, where clarity and ornamentation coexisted to create a cohesive visual identity for the publication.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/pastoral-landscape-with-the-ponte-molle-claude-lorrain\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePastoral Landscape with the Ponte Molle - Claude Lorrain — Claude Lorrain\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181668831567,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181668897103,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181668995407,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181669028175,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181669093711,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231096246607,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231096279375,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231096312143,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231096344911,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58231096377679,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231096443215,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231096475983,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58231096541519,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231096574287,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231097098575,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231097131343,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231097196879,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Title-Page-for-Minnezangen-Kusjes-Drinkliederen_Poster_CompositorV1_1783603435357.jpg?v=1783635175"},{"product_id":"laetsten-duyvels-dreck-arnold-houbraken","title":"Laetsten Duyvels-Dreck - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA satirical etching by Arnold Houbraken depicting a figure in papal attire riding a pig, reflecting the polemical print culture of the Dutch Golden Age.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken, a Dutch painter and writer known for his biographical work on artists, belongs to a tradition of political and religious satire common in the seventeenth-century Netherlands. The image depicts a figure wearing a papal tiara mounted upon a pig, a visual metaphor intended to mock ecclesiastical authority. The title, Laetsten Duyvels-Dreck, translates to 'The Last Devil's Dung', a coarse expression that reflects the polemical nature of the print.\n\nHoubraken employs a direct, graphic style typical of the period's pamphlet illustrations. The lines are precise, defining the form of the animal and the heavy robes of the rider with clarity. In the background, a small group of figures observes the scene, their gestures suggesting a reaction to the spectacle. The composition is straightforward, placing the central subject in profile to ensure the narrative intent is immediately legible to the viewer.\n\nAs a historical document, this print provides insight into the visual language of dissent during the Dutch Golden Age. Satirical prints of this era often circulated as loose sheets or within pamphlets, serving as a medium for public commentary on contemporary events or institutional critiques. The work demonstrates the artist's technical proficiency with the etching needle, using cross-hatching to create shadow and texture on the pig's hide and the fabric of the papal vestments. While the subject matter is provocative, the execution remains disciplined, adhering to the conventions of Dutch printmaking. This piece is a representative example of how artists of the period engaged with social and political discourse through accessible, reproducible media.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/het-in-komen-vant-voorburch-s-marsiou-tot-parijs-reinier-nooms\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eHet in komen vant voorburch S. Marsiou tot Parijs - Reinier Nooms — Reinier Nooms\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/the-spectacle-seller-adriaen-van-ostade-1\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eThe Spectacle Seller - Adriaen van Ostade — Adriaen van Ostade\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181687443791,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181687509327,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181687607631,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181687640399,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181687705935,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231070392655,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231070425423,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231070458191,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231070490959,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58231070523727,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231070589263,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58231070622031,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58231070687567,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58231070720335,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231071244623,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231071277391,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58231071342927,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Laetsten-Duyvels-Dreck_Poster_CompositorV1_1783604341910.jpg?v=1783635355"},{"product_id":"title-page-for-j-lydius-laetsten-duyvels-dreck-arnold-houbraken","title":"Title Page for J. Lydius, Laetsten duyvels-dreck - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA 1687 title page illustration by Arnold Houbraken for J. Lydius, featuring precise typography and a detailed allegorical etching.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThis print is the title page for the 1687 publication 'Laetsten duyvels-dreck' by J. Lydius, illustrated by the Dutch artist Arnold Houbraken. Houbraken, a painter and biographer, is perhaps best known for his extensive documentation of Dutch Golden Age artists, yet his early career involved significant work as an engraver and illustrator for various theological and polemical texts of the period.\n\nThe composition follows the conventions of seventeenth-century Dutch book design, prioritising clear, hierarchical typography to convey the complex title and publication details. Below the text, a small, finely executed etching depicts a winged figure, likely an allegorical representation of Fame or Time, hovering above a maritime scene. The figure holds a trumpet and a wreath, elements common in the visual vocabulary of the era to signify the dissemination of information or the passage of historical events. The ships in the background suggest a connection to the trade and naval power that defined the Dutch Republic during this century.\n\nTechnically, the work demonstrates the precision required for small-scale book illustration. The lines are delicate, allowing for the inclusion of minute details such as the rigging of the ships and the folds of the figure's drapery despite the limited surface area. The contrast between the bold, block-lettered title and the refined, illustrative vignette creates a balanced visual hierarchy. This piece offers a glimpse into the intersection of religious discourse and print culture in late seventeenth-century Dordrecht, where such pamphlets were produced to engage with the theological debates of the time. The print remains a clear example of the functional yet artistic role played by engravers in the production of early modern literature.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/pastoral-landscape-with-the-ponte-molle-claude-lorrain\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePastoral Landscape with the Ponte Molle - Claude Lorrain — Claude Lorrain\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181716967759,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181717033295,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181717131599,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181717164367,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181717229903,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229477179727,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229477212495,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229477245263,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58229477278031,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58229477310799,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229477376335,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58229477409103,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58229477474639,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229477507407,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229478031695,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229478064463,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229478129999,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Title-Page-for-J_Poster_CompositorV1_1783606098487.jpg?v=1783635552"},{"product_id":"title-page-for-de-ziels-opheffing-arnold-houbraken","title":"Title Page for De ziels-opheffing - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA historical title page for Johannes d'Outrein's 1702 theological text, featuring period typography and a decorative woodcut ornament.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThis print represents the title page for the theological work De ziels-opheffing, authored by Johannes d'Outrein and published in Dordrecht between 1702 and 1703. The design is attributed to Arnold Houbraken, a Dutch painter and writer known for his biographical work on artists of the period. The composition follows the conventions of early eighteenth-century Dutch printing, utilising a hierarchical arrangement of text to guide the reader through the title, the author's credentials, and the publication details.\n\nThe typography employs a mix of roman and italic typefaces, with specific lines highlighted in red ink to create visual contrast and emphasis. The layout is balanced, anchored by a central woodcut ornament depicting a stylised floral motif, which serves as a decorative break before the imprint information. The text provides a detailed account of the contents, referencing specific psalms and the author's role as a professor in Dordrecht. \n\nAs a piece of historical ephemera, this document offers insight into the aesthetic standards of Dutch book production during the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries. The clarity of the letterpress and the precision of the woodcut ornament reflect the technical proficiency of the period's printers, such as Joannes van Braam, who is credited at the foot of the page. This print is a specimen of the intersection between religious literature and graphic design in the Netherlands, capturing the formal rigour expected of academic and theological publications of the era. The preservation of such pages allows for an examination of historical typesetting practices and the visual language of early modern intellectual discourse.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181821399375,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181821464911,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181821563215,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181821595983,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181821661519,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229467545935,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229467578703,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229467611471,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58229467644239,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58229467677007,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229467742543,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58229467775311,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58229467840847,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229467873615,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229468397903,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229468430671,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229468496207,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Title-Page-for-De-ziels-opheffing_Poster_CompositorV1_1783606222415.jpg?v=1783635644"},{"product_id":"zonnewijzer-in-een-landschap-met-twee-figuren-arnold-houbraken","title":"Zonnewijzer in een landschap met twee figuren - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed 17th-century Dutch etching by Arnold Houbraken, featuring a symbolic sundial set against an expansive landscape.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken, a Dutch painter and writer known for his biographical work on artists, presents a philosophical scene typical of the period. The composition is divided between a foreground element and a distant view. On the right, a large stone sundial dominates the frame, featuring a sun-faced dial plate. The gnomon casts a shadow across the Roman numerals, serving as a memento mori, a common motif in seventeenth-century Dutch art that reminds the viewer of the passage of time and the inevitability of death.\n\nIn the background, a vast, open terrain stretches toward distant mountains under a cloudy sky. Two figures are visible in this space, one mounted on a horse and another standing nearby, gesturing toward the horizon. The scale contrast between the monumental sundial and the small figures creates a sense of spatial depth, drawing the eye from the immediate, symbolic object to the expansive world beyond. The inclusion of Dutch text beneath the image suggests this work was intended for a printed book or emblem collection, where the visual imagery functioned in tandem with moralising verse.\n\nHoubraken employs precise, fine lines to define the texture of the stone and the atmospheric quality of the sky. The cross-hatching technique provides shading and volume to the sundial, while the lighter, more delicate lines in the background suggest distance. This print reflects the intellectual climate of the Dutch Republic, where art often combined technical skill with theological or philosophical inquiry. The work is a fine example of the illustrative print tradition, where small-scale engravings were used to convey complex ideas about existence, nature, and the divine order of the universe.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181838963023,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181839028559,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181839126863,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181839159631,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181839225167,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229465940303,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229465973071,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229466005839,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58229466038607,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58229466071375,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229466136911,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58229466169679,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58229466235215,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229466267983,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229466792271,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229466825039,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229466890575,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Zonnewijzer-in-een-landschap-met-twee-figuren_Poster_CompositorV1_1783606460915.jpg?v=1783635668"},{"product_id":"avenue-of-trees-arnold-houbraken","title":"Avenue of Trees - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed seventeenth-century etching by Arnold Houbraken depicting a formal avenue of trees, originally featured in a Dutch publication.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken originates from a pedagogical or moralising publication, as indicated by the surrounding Dutch typography. The work depicts a formal avenue of trees, a common motif in seventeenth-century Dutch art that reflects the period's interest in structured nature and perspective. Houbraken, primarily known for his biographical work on painters, demonstrates here a clear command of the etching needle, using varied line weights to define the foliage and the receding path.\n\nThe composition is balanced, with the trees framing a central axis that draws the viewer's eye into the distance. The artist employs short, rhythmic strokes to suggest the texture of leaves and the rough bark of the trunks. This technique creates a sense of light filtering through the canopy, a characteristic concern for printmakers of the era. The inclusion of text above and below the image suggests that the print functioned as an illustrative element within a larger philosophical or educational text, where the visual representation of nature served to complement the written moral reflections.\n\nAs a piece of historical ephemera, this print offers a glimpse into the intersection of literature and visual art in the Netherlands at the turn of the eighteenth century. The clarity of the line work and the deliberate, orderly arrangement of the trees reflect the aesthetic values of the time, where nature was often depicted as a subject for contemplation and intellectual study. This print is an example of the technical proficiency expected of Dutch artists who worked across multiple disciplines, including writing, painting, and printmaking. It remains a quiet, precise observation of form and space, preserved in its original printed context.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/pastoral-landscape-with-the-ponte-molle-claude-lorrain\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePastoral Landscape with the Ponte Molle - Claude Lorrain — Claude Lorrain\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58182491767119,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58182491832655,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58182491930959,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58182491963727,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58182492029263,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229452767567,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229452800335,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229452833103,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58229452865871,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58229452898639,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229452964175,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58229452996943,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58229453062479,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229453095247,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229453619535,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229453652303,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229453717839,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Avenue-of-Trees_Poster_CompositorV1_1783607091611.jpg?v=1783639738"},{"product_id":"two-figures-observing-a-spiderweb-arnold-houbraken","title":"Two Figures Observing a Spiderweb - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Dutch Golden Age engraving by Arnold Houbraken, depicting two figures contemplating a spiderweb as a moral metaphor.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThis print originates from a Dutch emblem book, a genre popular during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries that combined visual imagery with moralising text. Arnold Houbraken, a painter and biographer of artists, produced this work as a didactic tool. The composition features two figures standing in an urban setting, their attention directed toward a spiderweb suspended within a window frame. The architectural elements, including the classical column and the gabled house in the background, provide a sense of place typical of Dutch urban life during this period.\n\nThe spiderweb serves as a visual metaphor for the moral lesson presented in the accompanying Dutch text. In the context of emblem literature, the spider often represented the devil or temptation, with the web acting as a trap for the unwary soul. The figures, dressed in contemporary attire, appear to be engaged in a contemplative discussion regarding this natural phenomenon and its spiritual implications. The etching technique is precise, utilising fine lines to define the structure of the web and the textures of the clothing and masonry.\n\nAs a piece of historical graphic art, this print offers insight into the intersection of theology, natural observation, and daily life in the Netherlands. The inclusion of the text above and below the image frame demonstrates the integrated nature of these publications, where the image functioned as a prompt for reflection. The work remains a clear example of the didactic function of print culture in the early modern period, where everyday observations were frequently repurposed to instruct the viewer on matters of faith and conduct. The clarity of the line work and the balanced composition ensure that the narrative focus remains on the interaction between the observers and the subject of their study.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181931729231,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181931794767,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181931893071,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58181931925839,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58181931991375,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229449556303,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229449589071,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229449621839,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58229449654607,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58229449687375,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229449752911,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58229449785679,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58229449851215,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229449883983,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229450408271,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229450441039,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229450506575,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Two-Figures-Observing-a-Spiderweb_Poster_CompositorV1_1783607710055.jpg?v=1783636710"},{"product_id":"vrouw-met-kaars-in-een-duistere-kamer-arnold-houbraken","title":"Vrouw met kaars in een duistere kamer - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn etching by Arnold Houbraken from his 'Emblemata', depicting a woman with a candle in a dark room as a moralising visual metaphor.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken originates from his didactic work, 'Emblemata', which combined visual imagery with moralising text. The composition depicts a woman entering a darkened room while holding a lit candle, an act that serves as a visual metaphor for the illumination of the soul. Houbraken, a painter and biographer of Dutch artists, utilised the etching medium to explore the interplay between light and shadow, a technique popularised by his predecessors in the Dutch Golden Age.\n\nThe scene is constructed with a focus on interior perspective, featuring two chairs and a framed picture on the wall. The light from the candle creates a distinct pool of brightness against the surrounding gloom, drawing the viewer's eye to the figure. The text accompanying the image discusses the contrast between the light of the sun and the darkness of the void, reflecting the philosophical and religious concerns of the period. The cross-hatching and line work demonstrate the technical precision typical of early eighteenth-century Dutch printmaking.\n\nAs a historical document, this print offers insight into the domestic interiors of the time, while simultaneously functioning as a moral lesson. The inclusion of text within the print itself indicates its purpose as a pedagogical tool, intended to guide the reader through a process of contemplation. The work remains a clear example of the intersection between literature and visual art in the Netherlands during the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries. It provides a glimpse into the artistic practices of Houbraken, who is perhaps better known for his biographical accounts of contemporary painters than for his own graphic output.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58182095470927,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58182095536463,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58182095634767,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58182095667535,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58182095733071,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229429141839,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229429174607,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229429207375,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58229429240143,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58229429272911,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229429338447,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58229429371215,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58229429436751,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229429469519,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229429993807,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229430026575,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229430092111,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Vrouw-met-kaars-in-een-duistere-kamer_Poster_CompositorV1_1783608080684.jpg?v=1783636941"},{"product_id":"figuur-bij-een-appelboom-arnold-houbraken","title":"Figuur bij een appelboom - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Dutch Golden Age etching by Arnold Houbraken depicting a figure beside an apple tree, originally created as a moralistic book illustration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken originates from a Dutch pedagogical or moralistic text, typical of the late seventeenth-century tradition where visual imagery accompanied didactic verse. The composition features a central apple tree, rendered with clear, descriptive lines that define the gnarled bark and the weight of the fruit within the foliage. To the right, a solitary figure stands in profile, gesturing towards the tree, suggesting a narrative or allegorical interaction between the human subject and the natural world.\n\nHoubraken, better known for his biographical work on Dutch painters, demonstrates here a precise approach to printmaking. The background is kept minimal, with light hatching used to suggest a gentle slope and distant vegetation, ensuring the focus remains on the primary subject. The surrounding text, printed in a classic serif typeface, provides the moral context for the image, comparing the growth of the tree to the development of human wisdom and the necessity of moderation in youth. The print exhibits the characteristic clarity of Dutch Golden Age graphic arts, where the economy of line serves both aesthetic and instructional purposes.\n\nAs a museum-grade reproduction, this print captures the texture of the original paper and the specific tonal qualities of the ink. It offers a glimpse into the intersection of literature and visual art during the period. The work is suitable for those interested in historical book arts, Dutch printmaking, or the philosophical themes common to the era. Its balanced composition and clean linework make it an appropriate addition to a study or library, providing a quiet, intellectual presence.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/pastoral-landscape-with-the-ponte-molle-claude-lorrain\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePastoral Landscape with the Ponte Molle - Claude Lorrain — Claude Lorrain\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58182370001231,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58182370066767,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58182370165071,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58182370197839,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58182370263375,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229348106575,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229348139343,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229348172111,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58229348204879,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58229348237647,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229348303183,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58229348335951,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58229348401487,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229348434255,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229348958543,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229348991311,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229349056847,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Figuur-bij-een-appelboom_Poster_CompositorV1_1783607329748.jpg?v=1783638770"},{"product_id":"de-haan-the-rooster-arnold-houbraken","title":"De Haan (The Rooster) - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA circular ink and wash study of a rooster in a farmyard setting by Dutch artist Arnold Houbraken.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThis circular study by Arnold Houbraken captures a rooster in a rural setting. Houbraken, a Dutch painter and biographer, is primarily recognised for his comprehensive documentation of artists from the Dutch Golden Age, yet his own draughtsmanship reveals a keen eye for observational detail. The composition is contained within a circular frame, a common format for small-scale studies or decorative sketches during the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries.\n\nThe rooster stands in the foreground, its beak open as if in mid-call. The artist employs ink and wash to define the bird, using varied line weights to suggest the texture of the feathers and the alert posture of the animal. Behind the subject, a simple wooden structure and a suggestion of a cottage provide context, grounding the bird in a farmyard environment. The background is rendered with lighter washes, creating a sense of space without distracting from the primary subject.\n\nHoubraken’s approach to this sketch is functional and direct. The use of brown ink and monochromatic wash reflects the typical materials of the period, where artists prioritised form and light over colour. The work demonstrates the artist's ability to capture a fleeting moment of animal behaviour with economy and precision. This print offers a glimpse into the minor works of a figure who spent much of his career analysing the output of his contemporaries. It is a quiet, unassuming piece that fits well within a collection of historical sketches or animal studies.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ Small Square (30x30 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58185715122511,"sku":null,"price":37.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ Medium Square (40x40 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58186282893647,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ Large Square (50x50 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58186282926415,"sku":null,"price":55.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Small Square (30x30 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58186282959183,"sku":null,"price":59.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Small Square (30x30 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58186282991951,"sku":null,"price":59.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Small Square (30x30 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58186283024719,"sku":null,"price":59.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Medium Square (40x40 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58186283057487,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Medium Square (40x40 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58186283090255,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Medium Square (40x40 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58186283123023,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Large Square (50x50 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58186283155791,"sku":null,"price":99.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Large Square (50x50 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58186283188559,"sku":null,"price":99.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Small Square (30x30 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229304820047,"sku":null,"price":59.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Medium Square (40x40 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229304852815,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Large Square (50x50 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229304885583,"sku":null,"price":99.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229305213263,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229305246031,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229305311567,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/De-Haan-The-Rooster-_Poster_CompositorV1_1783648688503.jpg?v=1783662609"},{"product_id":"the-sacrifice-of-iphigenia-arnold-houbraken","title":"The Sacrifice of Iphigenia - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA dramatic depiction of the classical myth of Iphigenia, rendered with the theatrical lighting and narrative focus typical of Dutch history painting.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eArnold Houbraken, a Dutch painter and biographer, captures the dramatic classical myth of Iphigenia in this composition. The narrative centres on the daughter of Agamemnon, who is prepared for sacrifice to appease the goddess Artemis, ensuring favourable winds for the Greek fleet. Houbraken employs a theatrical arrangement, placing the central figures before a stone altar topped by a statue of the deity. The lighting is carefully managed to draw attention to the kneeling Iphigenia, whose vulnerability contrasts with the stern, robed priest standing over her with a sacrificial blade.\n\nThe surrounding crowd displays a range of emotional responses, from the grief of the onlookers to the stoic presence of the soldiers. Houbraken uses a palette of muted earth tones, punctuated by the blue of Iphigenia's drapery and the metallic sheen of armour. The background features the masts of ships, grounding the mythological event in the context of the Trojan War. The architecture and the classical attire reflect the artist's interest in historical subjects, a common pursuit among painters of the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries in the Netherlands.\n\nThis work demonstrates the artist's ability to manage complex multi-figure compositions. The spatial depth is achieved through the layering of figures and the receding architectural elements. As a painter who also documented the lives of his contemporaries in his writing, Houbraken maintained a clear connection to the traditions of his predecessors. The print captures the fine details of the original oil painting, preserving the textures of the fabric, the stone of the altar, and the expressions of the figures. It is a representative example of the history painting genre, which sought to convey moral and classical narratives through visual drama.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/apotheosis-of-hercules-giovanni-domenico-tiepolo\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eApotheosis of Hercules - Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo — Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58186361373007,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58186361438543,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58186361536847,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58186361569615,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58186361635151,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229300003151,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229300035919,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229300068687,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58229300101455,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58229300134223,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229300199759,"sku":null,"price":117.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58229300232527,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58229300298063,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ White frame","offer_id":58229300330831,"sku":null,"price":150.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ XS Canvas (20x30cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229300855119,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ Small Canvas (30x40cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229300887887,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Canvas \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58229300953423,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/The-Sacrifice-of-Iphigenia_Poster_CompositorV1_1783648776038.jpg?v=1783662780"},{"product_id":"man-fleeing-from-a-barking-dog-arnold-houbraken","title":"Man Fleeing from a Barking Dog - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn eighteenth-century Dutch etching by Arnold Houbraken depicting a man fleeing from a barking dog, accompanied by moralising text.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken, a Dutch painter and writer, originates from his moralising work 'De Groote Schouburgh der Nederlantsche Konstschilders en Schilderessen'. The composition depicts a man in mid-stride, his posture conveying a sense of urgent retreat as he moves away from a small, aggressive dog. The animal is positioned near a tree, its body tensed in a barking stance. The scene is rendered with the characteristic economy of early eighteenth-century book illustration, focusing on the narrative clarity of the interaction rather than atmospheric depth.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBelow the image, the Dutch text provides a philosophical commentary on the nature of anger and irrational behaviour. Houbraken uses the metaphor of the barking dog to draw a parallel between the animal's senseless noise and the outbursts of humans who lack reason. The inclusion of the text as part of the print format reflects the period's interest in combining visual art with didactic literature. The etching technique allows for clean, precise lines that define the figures against a sparse background, typical of the illustrative style found in Dutch publications of the era.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eArnold Houbraken is primarily recognised for his biographical accounts of artists, yet his own output as a printmaker demonstrates a keen eye for human gesture and social observation. This piece functions as a visual emblem, where the physical action of fleeing serves as a prompt for the reader to reflect on the text. The print is a fine example of how graphic arts were utilised to disseminate moral lessons within the domestic sphere of the Dutch Republic. Its preservation offers a glimpse into the intersection of literature and visual culture during the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/two-couple-walking-one-man-regurgitating-sebald-beham\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eTwo Couple Walking, One Man Regurgitating - Sebald Beham — Sebald Beham\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485344207183,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485344272719,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485344371023,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485344403791,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485344469327,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Man-Fleeing-from-a-Barking-Dog_Poster_CompositorV1_1786361202481.jpg?v=1786839094"},{"product_id":"knielende-man-voor-een-rijk-geklede-figuur-arnold-houbraken","title":"Knielende man voor een rijk geklede figuur - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Dutch Golden Age etching by Arnold Houbraken depicting a social encounter between a kneeling supplicant and a wealthy figure, accompanied by moralising verse.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken originates from the Dutch Golden Age, a period defined by its focus on moralising narratives and genre scenes. The composition depicts a stark social contrast: a kneeling figure, presumably a beggar or supplicant, positioned before a standing man dressed in fine, voluminous garments. The interaction is set against a simple outdoor backdrop, featuring a tree that frames the scene and provides a sense of depth to the otherwise sparse environment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHoubraken, known primarily for his biographical work on Dutch painters, was also a skilled draughtsman and etcher. His line work here is precise and economical, typical of the period's illustrative style. The etching is accompanied by Dutch verse, which serves to provide a moral commentary on the scene. The text addresses themes of humility, social hierarchy, and the divine perspective on human suffering. By pairing visual imagery with didactic poetry, the work functions as a moral emblem, common in seventeenth and early eighteenth-century Dutch literature.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe artist employs a clear, linear technique to distinguish the textures of the clothing and the posture of the figures. The standing man is rendered with a sense of authority, his posture upright and his attire suggesting wealth, while the kneeling man is depicted with a hunched frame, his hat removed in a gesture of deference. This print offers a glimpse into the social preoccupations of the era, where visual art frequently functioned as a vehicle for ethical instruction. The work remains a fine example of the illustrative traditions that defined the period, capturing a moment of social tension through a balanced and deliberate arrangement of figures.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485350203727,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485350269263,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485350367567,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485350400335,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485350465871,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Knielende-man-voor-een-rijk-geklede-figuur_Poster_CompositorV1_1786361451668.jpg?v=1786839246"},{"product_id":"vrouw-bij-een-kruiwagen-arnold-houbraken","title":"Vrouw bij een kruiwagen - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Dutch Golden Age etching by Arnold Houbraken depicting a woman with a wheelbarrow, accompanied by moralising text from an eighteenth-century publication.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken originates from a period when Dutch artists frequently documented the daily activities of common citizens. The composition depicts a woman standing beside a wooden wheelbarrow, a common sight in the urban centres of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Houbraken, known primarily for his biographical writings on painters, was also a skilled draughtsman and etcher. His work often incorporated moralising themes, which are present here in the accompanying text that reflects on the nature of trade and the humility of those who possess genuine virtue.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe visual execution relies on clear, descriptive lines typical of the period. The woman is dressed in practical attire, her posture suggesting a pause in her labour. The background includes a simple architectural structure and a hanging sign, providing a sense of place without distracting from the primary subject. The etching technique allows for a crisp rendering of the wheelbarrow's texture and the folds of the woman's clothing. This print serves as a record of the social fabric of the time, capturing the mundane reality of street vendors and their wares.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs a piece of historical documentation, the work offers insight into the visual language used to communicate moral lessons to a literate public. The combination of image and text was a common format for didactic literature in the Netherlands. The print is presented here with the original typography, preserving the integrity of the page as it appeared in its original publication. It provides a window into the aesthetic preferences of the Dutch Golden Age, where even the most modest subjects were treated with technical precision and a clear narrative intent.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/pastoral-landscape-with-the-ponte-molle-claude-lorrain\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePastoral Landscape with the Ponte Molle - Claude Lorrain — Claude Lorrain\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485354201423,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485354266959,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485354365263,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485354398031,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485354463567,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Vrouw-bij-een-kruiwagen_Poster_CompositorV1_1786361565817.jpg?v=1786839436"},{"product_id":"muggen-rond-een-kaars-arnold-houbraken","title":"Muggen rond een kaars - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed seventeenth-century etching by Arnold Houbraken, depicting a candle and insects as a moralising emblem.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken originates from a Dutch emblem book, a genre popular during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. These works combined visual imagery with moralising text to convey philosophical or religious lessons. The composition features a single candle burning in a holder, placed upon a draped surface. The flame is depicted with fine, delicate lines that suggest the flickering light, while the surrounding space contains subtle marks representing the insects drawn to the heat.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHoubraken, known primarily as a biographer of Dutch painters, was also a capable draughtsman and etcher. His work here reflects the typical aesthetic of the period, where the focus remains on clarity and symbolic meaning rather than atmospheric depth. The text accompanying the image serves as a warning against excessive curiosity regarding divine mysteries, using the moth or gnat as a metaphor for those who approach dangerous truths with insufficient caution. The print demonstrates the technical precision required for book illustration in the early eighteenth century, utilising cross-hatching and varied line weights to define the form of the candlestick and the texture of the fabric beneath it.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs a piece of historical ephemera, this print offers a glimpse into the intellectual life of the Dutch Republic. It is a quiet, contemplative image that relies on the viewer to connect the visual subject with the provided moral instruction. The starkness of the presentation, typical of small-scale engravings intended for private study, allows the viewer to appreciate the economy of the artist's mark-making. This print is a representative example of how visual art was integrated into the literary culture of the time, functioning as both an aesthetic object and a tool for ethical reflection.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/inkt-en-pennenkoopman-anthonie-van-den-bos\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eInkt- en pennenkoopman - Anthonie van den Bos — Anthonie van den Bos\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/portrait-of-william-benn-james-mcardell\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of William Benn - James McArdell — James McArdell\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485359116623,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485359182159,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485359280463,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485359313231,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485359378767,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Muggen-rond-een-kaars_Poster_CompositorV1_1786361773979.jpg?v=1786839551"},{"product_id":"zwarte-man-bij-een-vogel-op-een-tak-arnold-houbraken","title":"Zwarte man bij een vogel op een tak - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn eighteenth-century etching by Arnold Houbraken, featuring a figure with a bird, originally published as part of a biographical collection.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken originates from his publication 'De groote schouburgh der Nederlantsche konstschilders en schilderessen', a collection of biographies and illustrations concerning Dutch artists. The work displays a figure standing in a natural setting, gesturing towards a small bird perched upon a branch. The composition is typical of early eighteenth-century book illustration, where the image serves as a visual accompaniment to the surrounding text. The artist employs fine, controlled lines to define the contours of the figure and the surrounding foliage, creating a clear distinction between the subject and the background.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe figure is depicted in period attire, with a doublet and breeches, reflecting the fashion of the time. Houbraken, who was both a painter and a writer, used these illustrations to provide context to his biographical accounts. The inclusion of the bird adds a narrative element to the scene, suggesting an interaction between the human figure and the natural world. The etching demonstrates the technical proficiency of Dutch printmakers during this period, who often worked in small formats to suit the requirements of printed volumes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe print is presented with its original accompanying text, which provides a historical record of the work's intended purpose. The visual style is restrained, focusing on clarity and descriptive accuracy rather than dramatic lighting or complex perspective. This piece offers a glimpse into the intersection of literature and visual art in the Netherlands during the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries. It remains a valuable example of the illustrative techniques used to document and interpret the cultural life of the era.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485362819407,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485362884943,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485362983247,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485363016015,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485363081551,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Zwarte-man-bij-een-vogel-op-een-tak_Poster_CompositorV1_1786362048702.jpg?v=1786839556"},{"product_id":"vier-spelende-kinderen-four-children-playing-arnold-houbraken","title":"Vier spelende kinderen (Four Children Playing) - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn eighteenth-century Dutch etching by Arnold Houbraken depicting children at play, originally featured in a collection of moralising emblems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken, a Dutch painter and biographer, captures a scene of children engaged in play. The work originates from his publication 'Stichtelyke zinnebeelden', a collection of moralising emblems and verses. The composition depicts four figures in a simplified setting, each occupied with the mechanics of a game involving a shuttlecock and rackets. The figures are rendered with the characteristic anatomical focus of the period, reflecting the artist's interest in human form and movement.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe inclusion of Dutch text beneath the image provides a moral context for the activity. Houbraken, known for his biographical work 'De groote schouburgh der Nederlantsche konstschilders en schilderessen', often integrated his artistic practice with didactic themes. The etching demonstrates a clear, linear approach to illustration, typical of early eighteenth-century book production. The figures are positioned within a shallow space, allowing the viewer to focus on their gestures and the specific equipment used in their recreation. This print offers a glimpse into the domestic and social observations common in Dutch art of the era, where everyday activities were frequently used to convey broader lessons regarding human nature and conduct. The print is a fine example of the intersection between literature and visual art in the Dutch Republic, where the printed page served as a medium for both instruction and aesthetic appreciation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/landscape-with-river-and-houses-ferdinand-kobell\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eLandscape with River and Houses - Ferdinand Kobell — Ferdinand Kobell\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485368226127,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485368291663,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485368389967,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485368422735,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485368488271,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Vier-spelende-kinderen-Four-Children-Playing-_Poster_CompositorV1_1786362248534.jpg?v=1786839965"},{"product_id":"twee-figuren-in-het-interieur-van-een-smidse-arnold-houbraken","title":"Twee figuren in het interieur van een smidse - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed Dutch Golden Age etching depicting two figures working in a smithy, illustrating the labour and tools of an eighteenth-century forge.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken depicts a traditional smithy, a common subject in Dutch Golden Age art that explores the dignity of manual labour and the physical demands of craftsmanship. The scene captures two figures engaged in the rhythmic work of the forge: one man operates the bellows to stoke the fire, while the other shapes a piece of glowing metal upon the anvil. The composition is compact, focusing on the interaction between the workers and their tools.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHoubraken, better known for his biographical work on Dutch painters, demonstrates a clear command of line and shadow in this print. The cross-hatching techniques define the textures of the stone walls and the metallic sheen of the anvil, while the smoke rising from the hearth adds a sense of movement to the static scene. The inclusion of text below the image suggests this work originated as an illustration for a moralising emblem book or a collection of poetry, where the imagery of the forge served as a metaphor for the tempering of the human spirit or the trials of life.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe print reflects the period's interest in everyday life and the technical mastery of printmaking. The lines are precise, conveying the heat and intensity of the workshop through economical mark-making. As a piece of historical documentation, it provides insight into the tools and attire of an eighteenth-century smith. The work is a fine example of the illustrative traditions that accompanied Dutch literature of the era, combining visual narrative with didactic verse. This museum-grade print preserves the original character of the etching, capturing the contrast between the dark interior and the bright glow of the forge fire.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/pastoral-landscape-with-the-ponte-molle-claude-lorrain\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePastoral Landscape with the Ponte Molle - Claude Lorrain — Claude Lorrain\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485371306319,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485371371855,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485371470159,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485371502927,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485371568463,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Twee-figuren-in-het-interieur-van-een-smidse_Poster_CompositorV1_1786362410056.jpg?v=1786840123"},{"product_id":"gezicht-op-een-fontein-arnold-houbraken","title":"Gezicht op een fontein - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed seventeenth-century etching by Arnold Houbraken, depicting a formal garden fountain accompanied by moralising Dutch verse.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken depicts a formal garden setting, centred upon a fountain featuring a small figure. The work demonstrates the characteristic precision of Dutch Golden Age printmaking, employing fine lines to define the architectural structure of the fountain and the surrounding foliage. The composition is balanced, with the verticality of the water jet providing a clear axis against the horizontal lines of the garden paths and the distant tree line.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHoubraken, primarily known for his biographical work on Dutch painters, was also a capable draughtsman and etcher. This particular print appears as an illustrative element within a larger literary or didactic volume, as evidenced by the accompanying Dutch text printed below the image. The verse provides a moralising context, using the imagery of the fountain and the summer season to reflect on themes of faith and inner strength. The etching style is typical of the period, utilising hatching and cross-hatching to suggest volume and texture within a relatively small format. The scene captures a sense of order and serenity, reflecting the contemporary interest in the design of formal gardens during the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs a museum-grade fine art print, this piece offers a glimpse into the intersection of visual art and literature in the Dutch Republic. The clarity of the line work and the deliberate composition make it a study in the economy of expression. It serves as a historical document of both artistic technique and the cultural preoccupations of the era, where nature was often curated and presented as a reflection of philosophical or religious ideals. The print is presented here with the original text, preserving the integrity of the page as it was intended for its initial audience.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/pastoral-landscape-with-the-ponte-molle-claude-lorrain\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePastoral Landscape with the Ponte Molle - Claude Lorrain — Claude Lorrain\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485373272399,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485373337935,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485373436239,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485373469007,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485373534543,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Gezicht-op-een-fontein_Poster_CompositorV1_1786362613164.jpg?v=1786840124"},{"product_id":"owl-in-a-wide-landscape-arnold-houbraken","title":"Owl in a Wide Landscape - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed seventeenth-century etching by Arnold Houbraken featuring an owl in a coastal setting, accompanied by original moralising Dutch verse.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken originates from a Dutch emblem book, a genre popular during the seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries. These publications combined visual imagery with moralising poetry to convey philosophical or religious lessons. The composition features an owl, a traditional symbol of wisdom and nocturnal vigilance, positioned in the foreground of a coastal setting. A smaller bird is depicted in flight above, creating a sense of distance within the frame.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHoubraken, primarily known for his biographical work on Dutch painters, demonstrates his skill as a draughtsman through the precise line work used to define the owl's plumage and the rugged textures of the rocky shore. The etching technique allows for subtle variations in tone, capturing the atmospheric quality of the sky and the reflective surface of the water. Below the image, the original Dutch text provides a didactic commentary on the nature of wisdom, contrasting the owl's ability to see in the dark with the blindness of other birds.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe work reflects the period's interest in natural history as a vehicle for moral instruction. By placing the owl in a recognisable, if stylised, environment, the artist grounds the abstract concept of wisdom in the physical world. The print offers a glimpse into the intellectual culture of the Dutch Republic, where art and literature were frequently integrated to educate the reader. This museum-grade reproduction preserves the character of the original copperplate etching, including the plate marks and the accompanying typography, which remains an essential component of the work's narrative structure. It is a piece that invites close inspection of both the illustrative technique and the historical context of early modern European print culture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/towing-path-francis-seymour-haden\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eTowing Path - Francis Seymour Haden — Francis Seymour Haden\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485379563855,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485379629391,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485379727695,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485379760463,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485379825999,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Owl-in-a-Wide-Landscape_Poster_CompositorV1_1786362846070.jpg?v=1786840321"},{"product_id":"huwelijksvoltrekking-in-een-interieur-arnold-houbraken","title":"Huwelijksvoltrekking in een interieur - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed seventeenth-century etching by Arnold Houbraken depicting a marriage ceremony within a domestic setting, accompanied by Dutch verse.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken depicts a marriage ceremony set within a domestic interior. The composition features a central group of figures, including the bride and groom, standing before an officiant. The artist employs precise line work to define the folds of the clothing and the architectural elements of the room, such as the arched doorway in the background. A heavy curtain with a decorative pattern hangs to the right, providing a sense of depth and texture to the scene. The figures are rendered in the style typical of late seventeenth-century Dutch book illustration, where narrative clarity is prioritised.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHoubraken, known primarily for his biographical work on Dutch painters, was also a skilled engraver. This piece reflects the conventions of the period, where small-scale prints often accompanied moralising texts or poetry. The inclusion of Dutch verse below the image suggests that the print was intended for a publication, likely a collection of emblems or didactic literature. The scene captures a formal moment of union, with the figures positioned to guide the viewer's eye toward the central exchange of vows. The use of cross-hatching and varied line weights creates a clear distinction between the foreground figures and the shadowed background, demonstrating the artist's technical proficiency with the etching needle. This print offers a glimpse into the visual culture of the Dutch Republic, where domestic life and social rituals were frequent subjects for artists and writers alike. The work remains a fine example of the illustrative traditions that flourished during this era, combining technical skill with the social values of the time.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485476983119,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485477048655,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485477146959,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485477179727,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485477245263,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Huwelijksvoltrekking-in-een-interieur_Poster_CompositorV1_1786363252345.jpg?v=1786840589"},{"product_id":"raaf-in-een-landschap-arnold-houbraken","title":"Raaf in een landschap - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn 18th-century etching by Arnold Houbraken depicting a raven, originally created as an illustration for a collection of moralising verses.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken, a Dutch painter and writer known for his biographical work on artists, depicts a raven perched in a rocky, sparse environment. The work is an illustration from a larger collection of emblems or moralising verses, as evidenced by the accompanying Dutch text which references the biblical story of Elijah being fed by ravens. The composition is typical of seventeenth and early eighteenth-century Dutch printmaking, where the subject is placed within a modest, natural setting to serve a narrative or didactic purpose.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHoubraken uses a precise, linear technique to define the textures of the bird's plumage and the rugged surface of the rock face. The background features a simplified, distant horizon, which provides a sense of scale without distracting from the primary subject. The etching demonstrates the artist's ability to balance descriptive detail with the requirements of book illustration, where clarity and symbolic resonance were paramount. The raven, rendered with careful attention to its form, stands as a figure of both natural observation and theological allusion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs a print, this piece offers a glimpse into the intersection of literature and visual art during the period. The inclusion of the surrounding text block provides context for the viewer, framing the image as part of a broader intellectual exercise. The print is characterised by its clean lines and restrained use of shading, which allows the subject to emerge clearly from the page. This work is a fine example of the illustrative traditions that flourished in the Netherlands, where the printed image was frequently used to accompany and interpret written moral philosophy.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/okehampton-castle-on-the-river-okement-charles-turner\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eOkehampton Castle on the River Okement - Charles Turner — Charles Turner\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485475770703,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485475836239,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485475934543,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485475967311,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485476032847,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Raaf-in-een-landschap_Poster_CompositorV1_1786363086055.jpg?v=1786840597"},{"product_id":"groot-gezelschap-aan-een-eettafel-arnold-houbraken","title":"Groot gezelschap aan een eettafel - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed seventeenth-century etching by Arnold Houbraken depicting a lively banquet scene, originally published in his biographical work on Dutch painters.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken depicts a large gathering of figures seated around a dining table. The scene is characteristic of the artist's work as both a painter and a biographer of Dutch artists. The composition focuses on the social dynamics of the banquet, with figures engaged in conversation and consumption. A servant is visible on the right, presenting a dish to the guests. The work is executed with fine, precise lines typical of the etching techniques employed during the early eighteenth century in the Netherlands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe print originates from Houbraken's major publication, De Groote Schouburgh der Nederlantsche Konstschilders en Schilderessen. This multi-volume work serves as a primary source for the lives and careers of seventeenth-century Dutch painters. The inclusion of such genre scenes within the text provided visual context for the moralising or descriptive verses that often accompanied the biographical entries. The scene captures the atmosphere of a domestic or tavern interior, reflecting the period's interest in everyday life and social interaction.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTechnically, the etching demonstrates the artist's ability to manage a crowded composition within a small format. The use of cross-hatching and varied line weights creates a sense of depth and texture, particularly in the rendering of the table, the clothing of the guests, and the architectural elements of the room. The inclusion of the original Dutch text below the image provides a direct link to the didactic nature of the publication, where the visual narrative and the written word function in tandem to convey a specific message or observation about contemporary society.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/duinlandschap-bij-haarlem-carel-nicolaas-storm-van-s-gravesande\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eDuinlandschap bij Haarlem - Carel Nicolaas Storm van 's-Gravesande — Carel Nicolaas Storm van 's-Gravesande\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/simon-of-cyrene-helps-christ-carry-the-cross-giovanni-domenico-tiepolo\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eSimon of Cyrene Helps Christ Carry the Cross - Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo — Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485484814671,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485484880207,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485484978511,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485485011279,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485485076815,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Groot-gezelschap-aan-een-eettafel_Poster_CompositorV1_1786363480422.jpg?v=1786840887"},{"product_id":"pauw-bij-een-huis-peacock-by-a-house-arnold-houbraken","title":"Pauw bij een huis (Peacock by a House) - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA 1714 etching by Arnold Houbraken from 'Stichtelyke zinnebeelden', featuring a peacock as a symbol of vanity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken originates from the emblem book 'Stichtelyke zinnebeelden' (Edifying Emblems), published in 1714. The work depicts a peacock standing before a modest cottage, a scene designed to accompany a moralising text. In the context of seventeenth and eighteenth-century Dutch literature, the peacock often functioned as a symbol of vanity or hypocrisy, contrasting its external beauty with internal moral failings. The text below the image reinforces this, warning against those who appear pleasant in manner and speech but possess a deceptive nature.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVisually, the print demonstrates the precise, linear quality characteristic of Dutch etching from this period. Houbraken employs fine hatching to define the texture of the bird's plumage and the rustic architecture of the house. The composition is straightforward, placing the subject in the foreground against a simple, open background. The smoke rising from the chimney provides a subtle sense of atmosphere, while the surrounding foliage is rendered with minimal detail to keep the focus on the central figure. As a piece of book illustration, the work serves as a visual anchor for the accompanying poem, bridging the gap between natural observation and philosophical commentary. The print reflects the period's interest in using animal imagery to explore human character traits, a common theme in the emblem tradition. This museum-grade reproduction captures the fine lines and tonal qualities of the original copperplate etching, preserving the historical character of the Dutch Golden Age printing style.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/pastoral-landscape-with-the-ponte-molle-claude-lorrain\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePastoral Landscape with the Ponte Molle - Claude Lorrain — Claude Lorrain\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485492056399,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485492121935,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485492220239,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485492253007,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485492318543,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Pauw-bij-een-huis-Peacock-by-a-House-_Poster_CompositorV1_1786363808743.jpg?v=1786840957"},{"product_id":"twee-figuren-bij-een-doodskist-op-een-draagbaar-arnold-houbraken","title":"Twee figuren bij een doodskist op een draagbaar - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn eighteenth-century Dutch etching by Arnold Houbraken, featuring a moralising scene from his publication 'Stichtelyke zinnebeelden'.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken originates from his publication 'Stichtelyke zinnebeelden' (Edifying Emblems), a collection of moralising allegories popular in the early eighteenth-century Netherlands. The composition depicts two figures standing before a coffin placed upon a bier, set against the backdrop of a Dutch architectural structure. The scene functions as a visual accompaniment to a didactic poem, which warns the reader against judging the internal quality of things based solely on their external appearance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHoubraken, a painter and biographer of Dutch artists, demonstrates his skill in etching through the use of fine, controlled lines to define the figures and the surrounding environment. The architectural elements are rendered with a sense of perspective that anchors the scene, while the figures are positioned to suggest a narrative exchange. The coffin, adorned with flowers, serves as the central subject of the moral lesson, contrasting the beauty of the floral decoration with the grim reality of the contents within. The print reflects the period's interest in emblem books, where text and image work in tandem to convey philosophical or religious instruction.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe aesthetic is characteristic of late seventeenth and early eighteenth-century Dutch printmaking, prioritising clarity and narrative legibility. The hatching techniques provide texture to the clothing and the stone walls, creating a sense of depth within the small frame. As a piece of historical documentation, this work offers insight into the cultural and intellectual climate of the era, where art was frequently employed to communicate societal values and warnings regarding human perception. The inclusion of the original typography and page numbering preserves the context of its creation as a printed book illustration, making it a piece of interest for collectors of historical prints and those studying the intersection of literature and visual art.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/duinlandschap-bij-haarlem-carel-nicolaas-storm-van-s-gravesande\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eDuinlandschap bij Haarlem - Carel Nicolaas Storm van 's-Gravesande — Carel Nicolaas Storm van 's-Gravesande\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/simon-of-cyrene-helps-christ-carry-the-cross-giovanni-domenico-tiepolo\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eSimon of Cyrene Helps Christ Carry the Cross - Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo — Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485497364815,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485497430351,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485497528655,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485497561423,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485497626959,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Twee-figuren-bij-een-doodskist-op-een-draagbaar_Poster_CompositorV1_1786363926124.jpg?v=1786841270"},{"product_id":"man-voorgeleid-voor-een-rechtbank-arnold-houbraken","title":"Man voorgeleid voor een rechtbank - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn eighteenth-century etching by Arnold Houbraken depicting a courtroom scene, originally published as part of a moralising emblem book.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken originates from his publication, 'Emblemata of zinne-beelden der treffelyke leerschool der oude wyze'. The work depicts a formal courtroom scene, where a defendant stands before a seated judge. The composition is structured with a clear division between the judicial authority on the right and the recording clerks on the left. The judge holds a sword, a traditional symbol of justice and the power to pass sentence. The defendant, positioned with his back to the viewer, appears in a state of vulnerability, reflecting the moralising tone of the accompanying text.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHoubraken, primarily known for his biographical work on Dutch painters, demonstrates his skill as a draughtsman and printmaker here. The line work is precise, utilising cross-hatching to create depth within the interior space and to define the folds of the garments. The inclusion of text above and below the image identifies this as a didactic piece, intended to instruct the reader on the gravity of divine judgement. The scene captures the aesthetic conventions of early eighteenth-century Dutch printmaking, where narrative clarity and symbolic representation were prioritised over atmospheric effects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe print serves as a visual accompaniment to the moral verse printed on the page. The figures are rendered with a focus on posture and gesture, conveying the tension of the legal encounter. As a historical document, the etching provides insight into the period's preoccupation with order, law, and the theological interpretation of human conduct. The print is presented here with its original typography, maintaining the integrity of the page layout as it appeared in the early eighteenth century. This piece is suitable for those interested in the history of Dutch engraving and the intersection of literature and visual art during the late Baroque period.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485508931919,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485508997455,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485509095759,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485509128527,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485509194063,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Man-voorgeleid-voor-een-rechtbank_Poster_CompositorV1_1786364195611.jpg?v=1786841358"},{"product_id":"vrouw-op-een-kar-wordt-bespot-arnold-houbraken","title":"Vrouw op een kar wordt bespot - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed seventeenth-century etching by Arnold Houbraken depicting a public shaming scene, capturing the social dynamics and moral commentary of the Dutch Golden Age.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken, a Dutch painter and writer, serves as a visual accompaniment to his moralising literary work. The scene depicts a woman seated on a cart, a common form of public shaming in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. She is surrounded by a crowd of onlookers who gesture and jeer at her, capturing a moment of social discipline and public humiliation. The composition is typical of Dutch genre prints from this period, where the narrative is tightly focused on the interaction between the central figure and the surrounding populace.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHoubraken, who is perhaps better known for his biographical work on Dutch painters, demonstrates here a keen interest in the social dynamics of his time. The etching is executed with precise, thin lines that define the figures and the cart, creating a clear, readable image that complements the accompanying Dutch text. The scene is not merely a depiction of an event, but a commentary on public morality and the collective behaviour of the crowd. The figures are rendered with a degree of caricature, reflecting the satirical nature of the publication. The print provides a window into the cultural attitudes toward public punishment and the role of the community in enforcing social norms. As a historical document, it offers insight into the visual language used to convey moral lessons in early modern Europe. The work remains a clear example of how printmaking was utilised to disseminate social and ethical messages to a wider audience during the Dutch Golden Age.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485514666319,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485514731855,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485514830159,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485514862927,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485514928463,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Vrouw-op-een-kar-wordt-bespot_Poster_CompositorV1_1786364443823.jpg?v=1786841658"},{"product_id":"brillenverkoper-the-spectacle-seller-arnold-houbraken","title":"Brillenverkoper (The Spectacle Seller) - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn etching by Arnold Houbraken depicting a spectacle seller, taken from his moralising work 'Stichtelyke Zinnebeelden'.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken, a Dutch painter and writer, originates from his moralising work 'Stichtelyke Zinnebeelden' (Edifying Emblems). The image depicts a travelling spectacle seller, a common figure in seventeenth and eighteenth-century Dutch genre scenes. The artist employs a direct, linear style typical of book illustrations from this period, using cross-hatching to define the textures of the peddler's heavy cloak and the surrounding environment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe composition is divided into two distinct planes. In the foreground, the spectacle seller stands prominently, holding his wares, while a smaller figure accompanied by a dog appears in the distance. The inclusion of the dog and the rugged terrain suggests the itinerant nature of the merchant's life. The text surrounding the image provides a philosophical context, framing the spectacles not merely as physical objects, but as tools for clarity and perception. This reflects the period's interest in using everyday objects as allegories for human wisdom and spiritual insight.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHoubraken is perhaps better known for his biographical work, 'De groote schouburgh der Nederlantsche konstschilders en schilderessen', which remains a primary source for information on Dutch painters of the era. His own artistic output, including these small-scale etchings, demonstrates a keen eye for social observation and the integration of text with visual narrative. The print captures the aesthetic of Dutch book production, where the interplay between typography and illustration was used to convey moral lessons to a literate public. The work is a fine example of how Dutch artists of the time combined technical skill with didactic intent, creating images that functioned as both art and commentary on the human condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/apotheosis-of-hercules-giovanni-domenico-tiepolo\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eApotheosis of Hercules - Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo — Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485524824399,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485524889935,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485524988239,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485525021007,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485525086543,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Brillenverkoper-The-Spectacle-Seller-_Poster_CompositorV1_1786364682068.jpg?v=1786841957"},{"product_id":"doodshoofd-op-een-tafel-arnold-houbraken","title":"Doodshoofd op een tafel - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA classic Vanitas etching by Arnold Houbraken, featuring a skull as a memento mori to reflect on the transience of life.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken originates from his publication 'Emblemata of Zinne-beelden', a collection of moralising verses and illustrations. The image depicts a human skull resting upon a draped surface, a classic motif within the Vanitas tradition of the Dutch Golden Age. Vanitas works were intended to remind the viewer of the transience of life and the inevitability of death, often incorporating objects that symbolise the fleeting nature of earthly pleasures and material wealth.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHoubraken, primarily known for his biographical work 'De groote schouburgh der Nederlantsche konstschilders en schilderessen', was also a capable draughtsman and printmaker. In this specific composition, the skull is rendered with precise, hatched lines that define the bony structure and the deep shadows of the eye sockets. The surrounding text, written in Dutch, provides a philosophical context for the image, discussing the serious contemplation of death as a means to temper worldly desires. The inclusion of the skull within a printed book format suggests a didactic purpose, aimed at encouraging the reader to reflect on their own mortality while engaging with the accompanying poetry.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe etching demonstrates the technical proficiency of the period, using line weight to create volume and texture. The skull is positioned centrally, commanding the viewer's attention and serving as a stark reminder of the physical end that awaits all living things. By placing the image directly within the text, Houbraken integrates visual and literary elements to reinforce his moral message. This print is a clear example of how seventeenth and eighteenth-century Dutch artists utilised symbolic imagery to communicate complex philosophical ideas to a literate public, blending artistic skill with theological and ethical instruction.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/two-arabian-vultures-theo-van-hoytema\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eTwo Arabian Vultures - Theo van Hoytema — Theo van Hoytema\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485535179087,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485535244623,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485535342927,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485535375695,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485535441231,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Doodshoofd-op-een-tafel_Poster_CompositorV1_1786365010211.jpg?v=1786842138"},{"product_id":"vervallen-huis-dilapidated-cottage-arnold-houbraken","title":"Vervallen huis (Dilapidated Cottage) - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn eighteenth-century etching by Arnold Houbraken depicting a dilapidated cottage, used as a moralising metaphor for the fragility of human life.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken originates from his publication 'Emblemata', specifically appearing as illustration CX. The work depicts a dilapidated cottage, a common motif in Dutch Golden Age art used to represent the fragility of human existence and the inevitable decay of the body. Houbraken, primarily known for his biographical work 'De groote schouburgh der Nederlantsche konstschilders en schilderessen', was also a skilled draughtsman and etcher.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe composition is modest in scale, typical of book illustrations from the early eighteenth century. The artist employs fine, hatched lines to define the textures of the crumbling thatch roof, the uneven timber walls, and the surrounding debris. The cottage appears to be sinking into the earth, with its structure visibly sagging under the weight of time. The surrounding space is sparse, focusing the viewer entirely on the architectural ruin.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn the context of the accompanying Dutch text, the image functions as a visual metaphor for old age. The poem describes the human body as a structure of earth and clay, prone to collapse just as the cottage loses its integrity. Houbraken captures this sense of transience through precise, economical mark-making. The print reflects the period's interest in moralising imagery, where everyday subjects were frequently imbued with philosophical meaning. This piece provides a clear example of how Dutch artists of the era utilised architectural subjects to communicate broader observations on the human condition, relying on visual shorthand to convey complex ideas about mortality and the passage of time.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/apotheosis-of-hercules-giovanni-domenico-tiepolo\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eApotheosis of Hercules - Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo — Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485537309007,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485537374543,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485537472847,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485537505615,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485537571151,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Vervallen-huis-Dilapidated-Cottage-_Poster_CompositorV1_1786365246942.jpg?v=1786842243"},{"product_id":"gehangene-in-een-studeervertrek-arnold-houbraken","title":"Gehangene in een studeervertrek - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn etching by Arnold Houbraken depicting a tragic scene in a study, originally published as an illustration in his biographical work on Dutch painters.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken, a Dutch painter and writer, originates from his multi-volume work, 'De groote schouburgh der Nederlantsche konstschilders en schilderessen'. The image depicts a sombre scene within a study, where a figure is shown suspended by a rope. The composition is stark, focusing on the tragic figure positioned near a desk cluttered with open books. To the left, a second figure reacts to the discovery, their posture conveying shock. The artist employs precise, thin lines to define the architectural elements of the room and the textures of the clothing and furniture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHoubraken is primarily recognised for his biographical accounts of artists, yet his own skills as an etcher and painter remain evident in these small-scale illustrations. The work functions as a moralising visual aid, accompanying the text printed below the image. The scene captures a moment of domestic tragedy, common in the didactic literature of the period. The use of cross-hatching creates depth within the interior, while the light source from the window provides a contrast to the dark subject matter. The inclusion of the overturned stool and the discarded hat adds a sense of immediacy to the narrative. As a historical document, this print offers insight into the graphic style of the early eighteenth century, where illustration served to reinforce the written word through direct, often grim, visual storytelling. The print remains a clear example of the illustrative techniques used in Dutch publications of the era, balancing technical execution with a specific narrative purpose.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/gezicht-op-kasteel-doorwerth-hendrik-spilman\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eGezicht op Kasteel Doorwerth - Hendrik Spilman — Hendrik Spilman\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/simon-of-cyrene-helps-christ-carry-the-cross-giovanni-domenico-tiepolo\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eSimon of Cyrene Helps Christ Carry the Cross - Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo — Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485562835279,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485562900815,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485562999119,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485563031887,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485563097423,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Gehangene-in-een-studeervertrek_Poster_CompositorV1_1786365394839.jpg?v=1786842497"},{"product_id":"wereldkaart-en-boeken-arnold-houbraken","title":"Wereldkaart en boeken - Arnold Houbraken","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed seventeenth-century etching by Arnold Houbraken featuring a world map and scholarly books, reflecting the intellectual interests of the Dutch Golden Age.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Arnold Houbraken represents a classic vanitas or scholarly still life, typical of the Dutch Golden Age. The composition features a rolled world map resting upon a table, accompanied by a stack of books. One volume is clearly labelled 'PONTANVS', a reference to the historical works of Johannes Pontanus. The inclusion of a map and scholarly texts suggests themes of geography, exploration, and the accumulation of human knowledge.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHoubraken, primarily known for his biographical work 'De groote schouburgh der Nederlantsche konstschilders en schilderessen', was also a skilled draughtsman and engraver. His technique here employs fine, hatched lines to create texture and shadow, particularly in the folds of the map and the heavy fabric draped in the upper left corner. The print is integrated with Dutch verse, a common practice in seventeenth-century book illustration where the image serves as a visual anchor for the accompanying text.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe perspective is slightly elevated, allowing the viewer to inspect the cartographic details on the map surface. The arrangement of objects is deliberate, balancing the verticality of the books with the horizontal spread of the map. This work provides a glimpse into the intellectual environment of the period, where the study of the globe and historical records were highly valued. The print retains the original page number '272' and the header 'SCHOOLE', indicating its origin as an illustration within a larger printed volume. The monochromatic palette and precise line work reflect the aesthetic standards of Dutch printmaking at the turn of the eighteenth century, prioritising clarity and symbolic depth over decorative excess.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/en-nz\/products\/apotheosis-of-hercules-giovanni-domenico-tiepolo\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eApotheosis of Hercules - Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo — Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Arnold Houbraken","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485571518799,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485571584335,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485571682639,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58485571715407,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58485571780943,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Wereldkaart-en-boeken_Poster_CompositorV1_1786365640977.jpg?v=1786842565"}],"url":"https:\/\/www.solisprints.com\/en-nz\/collections\/arnold-houbraken.oembed","provider":"Solis Prints","version":"1.0","type":"link"}